History
Suleiman the Magnificent (1494 - 1566) was the 10th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. He ruled from 1520 to 1566 and led the empire to its greatest territorial expansion.
Military Campaigns
| Campaign | Year | Opponent | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgrade Campaign | 1521 | Kingdom of Hungary | Victory |
| Rhodes Campaign | 1522 | Knights of St. John | Victory |
| Battle of Mohács | 1526 | Kingdom of Hungary | Decisive Victory |
| Siege of Vienna | 1529 | Habsburg Empire | Failure |
| Persian Campaigns | 1534 - 1555 | Safavid Empire | Partial Success |
Countries and Empires Fought
| Country / Empire | Region | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom of Hungary | Europe | Defeated |
| Habsburg Empire | Europe | Mixed Results |
| Safavid Empire | Middle East | Ongoing Conflict |
| Knights of St. John | Mediterranean | Defeated |
| Portuguese Empire | Indian Ocean | Limited Success |
Major Architectural Works
| Structure | Year | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Suleymaniye Mosque | 1550 - 1557 | Istanbul | Masterpiece of Ottoman architecture |
| Sehzade Mosque | 1543 - 1548 | Istanbul | First major work of Mimar Sinan |
| Mihrimah Sultan Mosque | 1562 | Uskudar | Built for his daughter |
| Rustem Pasha Mosque | 1561 | Eminonu | Famous for tiles |
| Buyukcekmece Bridge | 1565 | Istanbul | Engineering masterpiece |